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Virus a valid excuse to vote absentee in Missouri, lawsuit argues

Missouri Gov. Mike Parson

Missouri Gov. Mike Parson does not think the coronavirus pandemic is a valid reason for people to vote absentee. Advocates have filed a lawsuit arguing that it is.

John Moscovitch/Getty Images
Bill Theobald
By Bill TheobaldApr 20, 2020
Bill Theobald

Bill Theobald is senior writer at The Fulcrum, where he focuses on everything to do with voting. This December marks his 40th anniversary in the business, and he still believes -- now more than ever -- that the glow from great journalism can truly light the world.

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The coronavirus pandemic is a valid reason for Missourians to vote using mail-in absentee ballots, according to a lawsuit filed by the NAACP and the League of Women voters.

The suit, filed Friday, is the latest instance of voting rights advocates asking elected officials or courts for waivers or favorable interpretations of state laws limiting the circumstances for voting absentee. Missouri is one of 16 states that require an explicit "excuse" for obtaining a mail-in ballot.

The lawsuit argues that a provision of Missouri law, permitting absentee voting by those incapacitated or confined because of illness or disability, could easily be interpreted to include people who fear leaving their homes during the pubic health emergency. Five states, the lawsuit notes, have already interpreted similar statutes that way.

But officials in different parts of Missouri are divided on the question, and Republican Gov. Mike Parson opposes the idea.

Parson, who is favored in a competitive race for re-election, has already postponed all municipal elections from April to June 2. Primaries still set for Aug. 4 will decide nominees for governor and other statewide offices, eight U.S. House seats and most seats in the General Assembly

The suit says the absentee voting regulations violate the Missouri Constitution. It also asks a state court judge to eliminate the usual requirement for many absentee ballots to be notarized.

In addition to the illness and disability exception, the state permits absentee voting for those who will be away from home, have a religious conflict, are poll workers or are in jail on Election Day.

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In Europe, a trio in their twenties started Volt in 2017 as a pan-European response to Brexit, and the party has managed to win seats in the European Parliament and in some national legislatures. In Germany, young people concerned about climate change created Klimaliste, a party committed to limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius, as per the Paris Agreement. Although the party hasn’t won seats at the federal level, they have managed to win some municipal elections. In Chile, leaders of the 2011 student protests, who then won seats as independent candidates, created political parties like Revolución Democrática and Convergencia Social to institutionalize their movements. In 2022, one of these former student leaders, Gabriel Boric, became the president of Chile at 36 years old.

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The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield, and government to gain ground. ~ Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Col. Edward Carrington, Paris, 27 May 1788

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