Skip to content
Search

Latest Stories

Follow Us:
Top Stories

Congress Bill Spotlight: Trump’s Birthday and Flag Day Holiday Establishment Act

News

Donald Trump

Donald Trump.

James Devaney/GC Images

The Fulcrum introduces Congress Bill Spotlight, a weekly report by Jesse Rifkin, focusing on the noteworthy legislation of the thousands introduced in Congress. Rifkin has written about Congress for years, and now he's dissecting the most interesting bills you need to know about but that often don't get the right news coverage.

The U.S. already celebrates Washington’s birthday as a holiday. What about Trump’s?


What the Bill Does

President Donald Trump was born on June 14, 1946, making him 78 years old. (Fun fact: three different presidents were born that same summer: Trump, George W. Bush that July 6, and Bill Clinton that August 19.)

The Trump’s Birthday and Flag Day Holiday Establishment Act would add June 14 as an annual federal holiday. It was introduced on February 14 by Rep. Claudia Tenney (R-NY24).

Context

As it happens, June 14 is also Flag Day, marking the colonial-era Continental Congress approval of a national flag design in 1777.

While a 1949 law recognizes it as an annual “national observance,” that’s a lower designation than an actual holiday —for example, nobody really gets the day off. Some other official annual “national observances” that you probably didn’t even know existed include Leif Erikson Day, National Grandparents Day, and Wright Brothers Day.

One state, Pennsylvania, officially recognizes Flag Day as a state holiday.

The federal government recognizes 11 annual federal holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.

Juneteenth was the most recent addition, established by Congress in 2021 —though the day’s origins celebrating the abolition of slavery trace back to a Galveston, Texas celebration in 1865.

What Supporters Say

Supporters argue that both Trump and the Stars and Stripes are worthy of celebration.

“From brokering the historic Abraham Accords to championing the largest tax relief package in American history, his impact on the nation is undeniable,” Rep. Tenney said in a press release. “Just as George Washington’s birthday is codified as a federal holiday, this bill will add Trump’s birthday to this list, recognizing him as the founder of America’s golden age.”

“Additionally, as our nation prepares to celebrate its 250th anniversary, we should create a new federal holiday honoring the American flag and all that it represents,” Rep. Tenney continued. “By designating Trump’s birthday and Flag Day as a federal holiday, we can ensure President Trump’s contributions to American greatness and the importance of the American Flag are forever enshrined into law.”

What Opponents Say

While Democrats obviously oppose designating Trump’s birthday as a holiday, several other objections are more nonpartisan. Here are three:

  1. Trump is still alive. All other federal holidays commemorating a specific person were designated after the person had died. These include Washington’s Birthday (later renamed Presidents’ Day) in 1885, Columbus Day, first by presidential decree in 1937 then later by Congress in 1968, and MLK Day in 1983.
  2. Timing. Some may also oppose placing two federal holidays spaced only five days apart: June 14 and June 19. (Federal holidays Christmas and New Year’s are seven days apart, but those both long pre-date the U.S. itself—they aren’t uniquely American celebrations, like Flag Day and Juneteenth.)
  3. No new holidays? Back in 1983, Sen. Pete Wilson (R-CA) introduced a bill capping the number of federal holidays at 10, as there were at the time. A new federal holiday could still be created but only if it replaced an existing one. The Senate actually passed the bill overwhelmingly, by 86-2, but it never received a House vote. The legislation does not appear to have received a vote in either chamber since.

Odds of Passage

Rep. Tenney’s bill has not yet attracted any cosponsors, not even any Republicans. It awaits a potential vote in the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee, controlled by Republicans. No Senate companion appears to be introduced yet.

Other notable people born on June 14: Argentine revolutionary Che Guevara, Uncle Tom’s Cabin novelist Harriet Beecher Stowe, British singer Boy George, and tennis champion Steffi Graf.

Jesse Rifkin is a freelance journalist with the Fulcrum. Don’t miss his weekly report, Congress Bill Spotlight, every Friday on the Fulcrum. Rifkin’s writings about politics and Congress have been published in the Washington Post, Politico, Roll Call, Los Angeles Times, CNN Opinion, GovTrack, and USA Today.

SUGGESTIONS:

Congress Bill Spotlight: adding Donald Trump’s face to Mount Rushmore

Congress Bill Spotlight: BAD DOGE Act

Congress Bill Spotlight: Repealing Trump’s National Energy Emergency

Congress Bill Spotlight: Smithsonian Italian American Museum

Congress Bill Spotlight: Impeaching Judges Who Rule Against Trump


Read More

Private Prisons and ICE Exploit Loopholes, Harm Communities

Delaney Hall Detention Facility, Newark, New Jersey.

(Photo by Andrew Lichtenstein/Corbis via Getty Images)

Private Prisons and ICE Exploit Loopholes, Harm Communities

While Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) terrorizes Black and brown communities with racial profiling, kidnappings, inhumane treatment, fatal abuse, and killings, private prison investors are asking how ICE can detain more people to increase their profits. Private prison corporations have long profited from immigration enforcement, but they are expecting a financial windfall under the current administration. These corporations are politically and financially situated to rapidly increase detention capacity and cash in on the president’s goal of deporting one million people per year. Stopping these corporations from lining politicians’ campaign coffers is a necessary first step in ensuring that our government is accountable to the people it serves, rather than the corporations it contracts with.

ICE and private prison corporations have long had a symbiotic relationship. Ninety percent of ICE's detainees were already being held in facilities owned or operated by private prison corporations before President Trump began his second term. CoreCivic and GEO Group, two of the largest private prison corporations that lead the multi-billion dollar industry, have been contracting with immigration enforcement for decades. By 2023, ICE contracts accounted for 43 percent of CoreCivic’s revenue and 30 percent of GEO Group’s revenue. The majority of each corporation’s lobbyists have held government positions, and GEO Group’s board of directors “has extensive links with ICE.” The relationship between private prisons and ICE is the embodiment of the “'revolving door’ between the federal government and the private sector.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Federal Register Reports being printed out of a large machine.

Congress should strengthen the administrative state by writing clearer laws, limiting delegated authority, and requiring periodic reauthorization of agency powers.

Photo courtesy of Luka Jacobi-Krohn

Putting the Guardrails Back on Delegations of Power

Congress needs to write better laws instead of dismantling the administrative state.

Debates over the administrative state focus on whether these agencies have accrued too much power. Some argue that the solution is to severely weaken or, in extreme scenarios, dismantle these federal agencies. However, the issue is not the existence of these agencies but actually how Congress writes its laws. When statutes are drafted with vague language, agencies are left to interpret the scope, and courts are forced to set the boundaries. This results in constant litigation and generally regulatory instability. If Congress actually wants a more durable and accountable regulatory system, they need to start with themselves by writing clearer laws.

Keep ReadingShow less
Businesspeople walking in line across world map, painted on asphalt

America's immigration debate reflects a deeper question: Does America still believe in itself? A historical look at immigration, assimilation, and American identity.

Klaus Vedfelt / Getty Images

What Immigration Debates Reveal About National Confidence

America has spent 250 years arguing about immigrants.

But beneath the arguments about visas, walls, asylum claims, deportations, and border security lies a more uncomfortable question:

Keep ReadingShow less
The U.S. flag, waving, with the ends of it frayed.

The U.S. is falling short of what its national wealth makes possible for its people.

Americans Are Not As Well Off As People in Peer Nations – Us Safety Net’s Shortfalls Show Up in Global Data

As the United States celebrates the 250th anniversary of its Declaration of Independence, the global data we collect and analyze shows that the country is failing to “promote the general Welfare,” as the Constitution’s framers promised a little more than a decade later.

We are scholars of human rights. Alongside the Human Rights Measurement Initiative, a nonprofit that tracks how well more than 200 countries and territories are meeting the human rights commitments their governments have made, we annually update scores measuring whether people can actually get the basics of a decent life, such as healthcare, adequate food and a quality education.

Keep ReadingShow less